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Easy to Build 10 Meter (28 MHz) Vertical Antenna for DX

If you’ve been active on the ham bands lately, you may have noticed something exciting — the 10-meter amateur radio band (28 MHz) has been absolutely alive with DX contacts. With the recent solar cycle conditions, this band has been wide open to the world, so I decided to join the fun by building a simple, effective, and portable 10-meter antenna: the flowerpot antenna.

This design is perfect for 10m ham radio DXing, quick portable setups, and even as a home station antenna. It’s built using a small amount of coaxial cable, a short length of wire, and basic tools.

I filmed the complete antenna build, SWR testing, and on-air performance over on my YouTube channel — you can watch the full step-by-step guide here:
🎥 Watch the 10-Meter Flowerpot Antenna Build on YouTube

Why Choose the 10-Meter Flowerpot Antenna?

The flowerpot antenna is essentially a vertical half-wave dipole made from coaxial cable and a wire element, with a built-in choke balun to keep RF where it belongs.

Benefits for ham radio operators:

  • Low-cost — no expensive traps or commercial kits required
  • Portable — easily mounts to a fiberglass mast or fishing pole for field days, SOTA, or POTA
  • Broad coverage — works across most of the 28 MHz band and can be tuned with an ATU
  • Excellent performance — great for catching 10m DX openings during the solar peak

Materials for a 10-Meter Build

For a center frequency of 28.5 MHz, you’ll need:

  • ~2.5 m of insulated copper wire (18–20 AWG / 1–1.5 mm)
  • 12–13 m of RG58 coaxial cable
  • 150 mm length of 50 mm PVC pipe (for choke winding)
  • Heatshrink tubing & electrical tape
  • Soldering iron & solder
  • PL-259 connector

Step 1: Cutting the Radiating Element

The top quarter-wave element sets your operating frequency.

  • Length: 2500 mm (2.5 m) for ~28.5 MHz
  • Leave a little extra length if you want to fine-tune later.
  • The coax braid at the feedpoint is cut back so only the center conductor connects to the wire.

Step 2: Building the Coax Choke Balun

A choke balun prevents unwanted RF from traveling down the feedline, improving efficiency and reducing noise pickup.

I used:

  • 150 mm of 50 mm PVC pipe
  • 23–24 turns of RG58 coax (about 4.32 m of coax for the winding)

Drill a 6 mm hole at each end of the PVC to feed the coax through before and after winding.


Step 3: Assembly

  1. Measure 2450 mm from the top of the choke — this is where the wire element connects.
  2. Solder the coax center conductor to the wire, insulate with heatshrink.
  3. Tape the wire vertically to your mast or fishing pole.
  4. Fit a PL-259 connector to the coax feedline.

Step 4: SWR Testing & Bandwidth

I mounted my flowerpot antenna on a fiberglass fishing pole with the base just 2 m above ground.

Results:

  • SWR at 28.48 MHz: ~1.3:1
  • 3:1 SWR bandwidth covered from just under 27 MHz to past 30 MHz.
  • Easily usable across the FM, SSB, and FT8 portions of the 10m band with a tuner.

Raising the antenna higher will improve both the SWR curve and DX performance.


Step 5: On-Air Performance

Even with the antenna relatively low, I quickly began receiving beacons and FT8 signals from Japan, China, and Sydney.

In side-by-side testing with my ground-mounted DX Commander, the flowerpot antenna was slightly quieter but decoded more distant signals — likely due to its height advantage.


Final Thoughts

The 10-meter flowerpot antenna is an ideal DIY ham radio antenna project — inexpensive, lightweight, and effective. Whether for portable ops like POTA, SOTA, or your home QTH, it’s a proven performer when the 10m band is open.

If you’d like to see the full construction process, choke winding details, SWR sweep, and live on-air results, check out the full video:
👉 Watch the Complete Build on YouTube

73 and good DX!